Investigation of people familiarity towards virtual tourism as an alternative to travel
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55980/ebasr.v1i3.30Keywords:
Virtual Tourism, Lockdown, Social distancing, Virtual event, Virtual destinationAbstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has brought the development of the tourism industry to a very low point. With social restrictions, people are expected not to travel in advance and can keep their distance. This research aims to further deepen public understanding regarding virtual tourism and its use in the city of Padang during the lockdown at various tourist objects. This research found that the government introduced virtual tourism as an alternative amid distance restrictions, because tourist can enjoy the tourism object without having to be physically present. The availability of many media that can be used as tools in displaying virtual tourism. This research provides suggestions so that the relevant government can provide socialization to the community so that virtual tourism can be used as an alternative to traveling during the COVID-19 pandemic.
References
Abbasi, A. Z., Tsiotsou, R. H., Hussain, K., Rather, R. A., & Ting, D. H. (2023). Investigating the impact of social media images’ value, consumer engagement, and involvement on eWOM of a tourism destination: A transmittal mediation approach. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 71(December 2022), 103231. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2022.103231
Agius, K., Sindico, F., Sajeva, G., & Baldacchino, G. (2022). “Splendid isolation”: Embracing islandness in a global pandemic. Island Studies Journal, 17(1), 44–65. https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.163
Ancheta, D. P., Tani, R., & Uchida, K. etsu. (2023). The relationship of social vulnerability and travel behavior with COVID-19 in Metro Manila, Philippines. Asian Transport Studies, 9(March 2022), 100093. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eastsj.2022.100093
Cantarutti, M. N., & Márquez Reiter, R. (2022). “What have you done?” Accounting for Covid-19 lockdown breaches on talk radio. Discourse, Context and Media, 49(December 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2022.100639
Chela-Alvarez, X., Sanchez-Rodriguez, C., Bulilete, O., Vidal-Thomàs, Mc., & Llobera, J. (2022). Experiences and Concerns of Female Hotel Housekeepers in the First Stages of the COVID-19 Lockdown in the Balearic Islands (Spain): A Qualitative Study. Qualitative Report, 27(12), 2816–2838. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2022.5153
Chen, Y., Chen, R., Hou, J., Hou, M., & Xie, X. (2021). Research on users’ participation mechanisms in virtual tourism communities by Bayesian network. Knowledge-Based Systems, 226, 107161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2021.107161
Cheng, L. K., & Huang, H. L. (2022). Virtual tourism atmospheres: The effects of pleasure, arousal, and dominance on the acceptance of virtual tourism. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 53(May), 143–152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2022.10.002
Dahlan, M., Bustami, M. R., Makmur, & Mas’ulah, S. (2021). The Islamic principle of ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of life) and COVID-19 in Indonesia: A case study of nurul iman mosque of Bengkulu city. Heliyon, 7(7), e07541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07541
de Palma, A., Vosough, S., & Liao, F. (2022). An overview of effects of COVID-19 on mobility and lifestyle: 18 months since the outbreak. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 159(January), 372–397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2022.03.024
Dianat, A., Hawkins, J., & Habib, K. N. (2022). Assessing the impacts of COVID-19 on activity-travel scheduling: A survey in the greater Toronto area. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 162(June), 296–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2022.06.008
Henseler, M., Maisonnave, H., & Maskaeva, A. (2022). Economic impacts of COVID-19 on the tourism sector in Tanzania. Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights, 3(1), 100042. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annale.2022.100042
Hossain, S., Islam, A., & Akther, M. S. (2023). COVID-19 impact on travel and work habits of office workers in Bangladesh. Transportation Engineering, 11(August 2022), 100162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.treng.2023.100162
Huang, S. (Sam), Shao, Y., Zeng, Y., Liu, X., & Li, Z. (2021). Impacts of COVID-19 on Chinese nationals’ tourism preferences. Tourism Management Perspectives, 40(February), 100895. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2021.100895
Kim, M. J., Lee, C. K., & Preis, M. W. (2020). The impact of innovation and gratification on authentic experience, subjective well-being, and behavioral intention in tourism virtual reality: The moderating role of technology readiness. Telematics and Informatics, 49(January), 101349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2020.101349
Langle-Flores, A., López-Vázquez, Z., Chávez-Dagostino, R. M., & Aguilar-Rodríguez, A. (2022). COVID-19 Impacts on Whale-Watching Collaboration Networks. Sustainability, 14(21), 13846. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142113846
Li, C., Guo, S., Wang, C. L., & Zhang, J. (2019). Veni, vidi, vici: The impact of social media on virtual acculturation in tourism context. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 145(November 2017), 513–522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.01.013
Liu, Y., Cheng, X., Liao, S. S., & Yang, F. (2023). The impact of COVID-19 on the tourism and hospitality Industry: Evidence from international stock markets. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 64(December 2022), 101875. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.najef.2022.101875
Makridis, C. A. (2022). When houses of worship go empty: The effects of state restrictions on well-being among religious adherents. European Economic Review, 149(September), 104279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2022.104279
Naseri, M., Delbosc, A., & Kamruzzaman, L. (2023). The role of neighbourhood design in cycling activity during COVID-19: An exploration of the Melbourne experience. Journal of Transport Geography, 106(November 2022), 103510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103510
Rahmawati, R., Ratnasari, S. L., Hidayati, T., Ramadania, R., & Tjahjono, H. K. (2022). What makes Gen Y and Z feel stressed, anxious and interested in doing social tourism when pandemic? Cogent Business and Management, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2084973
Sakawa, H., & Watanabel, N. (2022). The impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on Japanese shipping industry: An event study approach. Transport Policy, 130(July 2022), 130–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2022.11.002
Syafitri, W., Prestianawati, S. A., & Naldi, G. A. (2022). the Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Informal Sector Migrants in Rural East Java-Indonesia. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 7(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2022.v7i4.e566
Talwar, S., Kaur, P., Escobar, O., & Lan, S. (2022). Virtual reality tourism to satisfy wanderlust without wandering: An unconventional innovation to promote sustainability. Journal of Business Research, 152(July), 128–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.07.032
Tsai, I. C., Chiang, Y. H., & Lin, S. Y. (2022). Effect of COVID-19 lockdowns on city-center and suburban housing markets: Evidence from Hangzhou, China. Journal of Asian Economics, 83(101), 101544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asieco.2022.101544
Verma, S., Warrier, L., Bolia, B., & Mehta, S. (2022). Past, present, and future of virtual tourism-a literature review. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jjimei.2022.100085
Vukomanovic, J., Barbieri, C., Knollenberg, W., Yoshizumi, A., & Arroyo, C. G. (2022). To travel or not to travel during COVID-19: The influence of political ideology on travel intentions in the USA. Annals of Tourism Research Empirical Insights, 3(2), 100078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annale.2022.100078
Wei, Z., Zhang, J., Huang, X., & Qiu, H. (2023). Can gamification improve the virtual reality tourism experience? Analyzing the mediating role of tourism fatigue. Tourism Management, 96(November 2021), 104715. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2022.104715
Yan, Y., Zhong, S., Tian, J., & Jia, N. (2022). An empirical study on consumer automobile purchase intentions influenced by the COVID-19 outbreak. Journal of Transport Geography, 104(January), 103458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2022.103458
Yu, L., Zhao, P., Tang, J., & Pang, L. (2023). Changes in tourist mobility after COVID-19 outbreaks. Annals of Tourism Research, 98, 103522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2022.103522
Zhang, S. N., Li, Y. Q., Ruan, W. Q., & Liu, C. H. (2022). Would you enjoy virtual travel? The characteristics and causes of virtual tourists’ sentiment under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic. Tourism Management, 88(July 2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104429
Zubairu Surajo, A. (2022). Covid-19 pandemic and social exclusion in Kano Metropolis: challenges and the prospects. Economics, Business, Accounting & Society Review, 1(2), Press. https://doi.org/10.55980/ebasr.v1i2.21
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 rafidola MR, Alfatah Haries

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










